Coursera 笔记

Module 01 · Introduction to PFA心理急救简介

Syllabus课程大纲

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Course Description 课程描述

Utilizing the RAPID model (Reflective listening, Assessment of needs, Prioritization, Intervention, and Disposition), this specialized course provides perspectives on injuries and trauma that are beyond those physical in nature. The RAPID model is readily applicable to public health settings, the workplace, the military, faith-based organizations, mass disaster venues, and even the demands of more commonplace critical events, e.g., dealing with the psychological aftermath of accidents, robberies, suicide, homicide, or community violence. In addition, the RAPID model has been found effective in promoting personal and community resilience.
利用 RAPID 模型(反思倾听、需求评估、优先排序、干预和处置),这门专业课程提供了超越身体性质伤害和创伤的视角。RAPID 模型适用于公共卫生环境、工作场所、军事、基于信仰的组织、大规模灾难场所,甚至更常见的紧急事件的需求,例如处理事故、抢劫、自杀、他杀或社区暴力的心理后果。此外,RAPID 模型已被证明在促进个人和社区韧性方面有效。

Course Learning Objectives 课程学习目标

Participants will increase their abilities to:
参与者将提高他们的能力,以:

  • Discuss key concepts related to PFA
    讨论与 PFA 相关的关键概念
  • Listen reflectively  倾听并反思
  • Differentiate benign, non-incapacitating psychological/ behavioral crisis reactions from more severe, potentially incapacitating, crisis reactions
    区分良性的、非致残的心理/行为危机反应与更严重、可能致残的危机反应
  • Prioritize (triage) psychological/ behavioral crisis reactions
    优先处理(分类)心理/行为危机反应
  • Mitigate acute distress and dysfunction, as appropriate
    缓解急性痛苦和功能障碍,如适当
  • Recognize when to facilitate access to further mental health support
    识别何时促进获取进一步的心理健康支持
  • Practice self-care   实践自我护理

Schedule 安排

Module 1: Introduction   模块 1:简介

  • Lecture 1: Terms and Concepts
    讲座 1:术语和概念
  • Lecture 2: Historical Context of Psychological First Aid
    讲座 2:心理急救的历史背景
  • View a full demonstration video of PFA in action
    观看 PFA 实际操作的完整演示视频

Module 2: Reflective Listening/Rapport -
模块 2:反思性倾听/关系建立 -

  • Lecture 3: Reflective Listening and Rapport
    讲座 3:反思性倾听与关系建立
  • Lecture 4: How Reflective Listening Works
    讲座 4:反思性倾听如何运作
  • View Reflective Listening & Rapport Vignettes
    查看反思性倾听与融洽关系片段
  • Modules 1 & 2 Quiz
    模块 1 & 2 测验

Module 3: Assessment  模块 3:评估

  • Lecture 5: Assessment of Needs
    讲座 5:需求评估
  • View Assessment of Needs Vignettes
    查看需求评估案例

Module 4: Prioritization   模块 4:优先级

  • Lecture 6: Prioritization
  • View Prioritization Video Vignettes  查看优先级视频片段
  • View Clips from Beyond the Ashes
    观看《灰烬之外》片段
  • Modules 3 & 4 Quiz
    模块 3 & 4 测验

Module 5: Intervention   模块 5:干预

  • Lecture 7: Intervention  讲座 7:干预
  • View Intervention Vignettes  查看干预情景

Module 6: Disposition   模块 6:处置

  • Lecture 8: Disposition  第八讲:处置
  • View Disposition Vignettes  查看处置小节
  • Modules 5 & 6 Quiz
    模块 5 和 6 测验

Module 7: Self-Care & Wrap-up
模块 7:自我护理与总结

  • Lecture 9: Self-Care  讲座 9:自我护理
  • Lecture 10: Summary  讲座 10:总结
  • Module 7 Quiz  模块 7 测验

Quizzes 测验

There are four quizzes in the course: Modules 1 & 2 Quiz, Modules 3 & 4 Quiz, Module 5 & 6 Quiz, and Module 7 Quiz. Each quiz question is worth 1 point. You may attempt each quiz 3 times in 8 hours. Each time that you attempt a quiz, we'll record a score based on your performance. Your effective score will be the highest score of all the allowed attempts.
课程中有四次测验:模块 1&2 测验、模块 3&4 测验、模块 5&6 测验和模块 7 测验。每个测验问题值 1 分。您可以在 8 小时内尝试每个测验 3 次。每次尝试测验时,我们将根据您的表现记录分数。您的有效分数将是所有允许尝试中的最高分。

Final Grades and Course Certificates 最终成绩和课程证书

You must pass all of the quizzes with a score of 80% or better to pass the course.
您必须以 80%或更高的分数通过所有测验才能通过这门课程。

Learners who have signed up for the Course Certificate and verified their work will receive a course certificate when they pass the course.
学员在报名课程证书并验证其作品后,通过课程将获得课程证书。

Final grades are calculated as follows:
最终成绩按照以下方式计算:

  • Module 1 & 2 Quiz - 25%
    模块 1 & 2 测验 - 25%
  • Module 3 & 4 Quiz - 25%
    模块 3 & 4 测验 - 25%
  • Module 5 & 6 Quiz - 25%
    模块 5 & 6 测验 - 25%
  • Module 7 Quiz - 25%
    模块 7 测验 - 25%

Source: https://www.coursera.org/learn/psychological-first-aid/supplement/TpbQC/syllabus