Module 01 · Overview of Cloud Computing云计算概述
Module 1 Glossary: Overview of Cloud Computing模块 1 术语表：云计算概述
| Term 术语 | Definition 定义 |
|---|---|
| AI 人工智能 | Artificial intelligence 人工智能 |
| Blockchain 区块链 | An immutable network allowing members to view only those transactions that are relevant to them 一个不可变网络，允许成员仅查看与他们相关的交易 |
| Broad Network Access 宽带接入 | Cloud computing resources can be accessed through the network 云计算资源可以通过网络访问 |
| Cloud computing 云计算 | A model for enabling convenient, on-demand network access to a shared pool of configurable computing resources that can be rapidly provisioned and released with minimal management effort or service provider interaction 一个模型，用于实现便捷、按需访问共享的可配置计算资源池，这些资源可以快速分配和释放，同时管理努力或服务提供商的互动最小化 |
| GCP 谷歌云计算平台 | Google Cloud Platform 谷歌云平台 |
| Hypervisor 虚拟机管理程序 | A small software layer that enables multiple operating systems to run alongside each other, sharing the same physical computing resources 一个小型软件层，允许多个操作系统并行运行，共享相同的物理计算资源 |
| IDC | International Data Corporation 国际数据公司 |
| IoT 物联网 | Internet of things 物联网 |
| Measured Service 测量服务 | You only pay for what you use or reserve as you go 您只为您使用或预留的部分付费 |
| NIST 美国国家标准与技术研究院 | National Institute for Standards and Technology 美国国家标准与技术研究院 |
| PaaS 平台即服务 | Platform as a service 平台即服务 |
| Pay-As-You-Go 先付后用制 | Users can order cloud resources from a larger pool of available resources and pay for them on a per-use basis 用户可以从更大的资源池中订购云资源，并按使用量付费 |
| POP | Post office protocol 邮局协议 |
| Rapid elasticity 快速弹性 | You can increase or decrease resources as per your demand because of the elastic property of the cloud 您可以根据需求增加或减少资源，因为云具有弹性属性 |
| SaaS 软件即服务 | Software as a service 软件即服务 |
| Utility model of billing 计费实用新型 | You are charged after the usage and at the end of the pre-defined period 您在使用后和预定义期限结束时被收费 |
| VM | Virtual machine 虚拟机 |